The stage was set up by the fire brigade.
The hag, who usually delights Italian kids with chocolate and other dainties, was greeted by, among others, Rome Mayor Roberto Gualtieri.
Gualtieri said, “We can all do with some sweets and even some coal, as we can all always do better.”
Firefighters ‘saved’ the Befana form the Borromini terrace on Sant’Agnese in Agone, the main church in the Roman square that is filled with festive rides and stands during Christmas and New year.
The Befana’s story intertwines elements of Christian tradition, ancient Roman customs and local folklore.
The roots of the Befana trace back to pagan Roman customs, particularly to the festival of Saturnalia and other midwinter celebrations. These festivals often featured figures who symbolised abundance and the passing of seasons.
Some scholars link the Befana to ancient agrarian spirits or goddesses associated with fertility and harvest. January marked a time for rituals to ensure a fruitful year, and the Befana may have evolved as a personification of this tradition.
The Befana’s association with Epiphany stems from her connection to the biblical Magi.
According to legend, the Three Wise Men stopped at her house on their way to Bethlehem.
They invited her to join them, but she declined, saying she was too busy with housework.
Later, she regretted her decision and tried to find them, bringing gifts for the Christ child.
Unable to locate them, she began delivering gifts to children in the hope of finding Jesus.
ANSA
