Sean Cox, 53, is being treated for his injuries at a neurological centre, where his condition is described as critical, Merseyside Police said.
Two Italian men – aged 25 and 26 – have been arrested on suspicion of attempted murder after attacking Mr Cox, who had travelled from Ireland along with his brother to watch the match.
“We believe the victim was in Liverpool with his brother for the Liverpool v Roma semi-final and was assaulted during an altercation between Roma and Liverpool fans near to the Albert pub at about 7:35 pm,” detective inspector Paul Speight said.
“Witnesses report that the victim was hit with a belt and then fell to the ground. Paramedics treated him at the scene and he was taken by ambulance to Walton neurological centre, where he is being treated for a head injury.”
Liverpool, who won the match 5-2, said they were “shocked and appalled” by the incident.
“Our thoughts, in the first instance, are with the victim and his family at this very traumatic time. We will be offering them our full support,” the club added in a statement.
Serie A side Roma said there was no room in football for the “vile behaviour”.
“AS Roma condemns in the strongest possible terms the abhorrent behaviour of a small minority of travelling fans who brought shame on the club and the vast majority of Roma’s well-behaved supporters at Anfield after getting involved in clashes with Liverpool supporters before last night’s fixture,” the club said.
European football’s governing body UEFA said it was “deeply shocked by the vile attack”, adding it was waiting to receive full reports before deciding on potential disciplinary charges.
Liverpool captain Jordan Henderson tweeted his regret about the incident involving Mr Cox: “He came to watch a football match and support our team – the only result that matters to us now is that he recovers and can return to his family and loved ones. You’ll Never Walk Alone.”
Mr Cox, described as a “cornerstone” of his community by a local councillor, is a former chairman of St Peter’s, his local Gaelic Athletic Association (GAA) club in Dunboyne, County Meath, who released a statement.
“At this point we hope that Sean is receiving all of the medical care he requires and that he makes a full and speedy recovery. Our thoughts and prayers are with Sean and his family,” the club said.
The alleged assailants were among a total of nine men, aged between 20 and 43, who were arrested for various offences before and after the match.
The offences included affray, assault, possession of offensive weapons, possession of a controlled drug, criminal damage and being drunk and disorderly.
With AFP